ABDULAZIZ, K. The impact of the first crusade on the Levant 490-493 AH / 1097-1099 AD) the city of Maarat al-Nu`man as a mode. اداب الرافدین, [S. l.], v. 54, n. 97, p. 182–198, 2024. DOI: 10.33899/radab.2023.141828.1966. Disponível em: https://radab.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/radab/article/view/32374. Acesso em: 8 dec. 2025.