Alrahhal عبدالله محمد الرحال. 2025. “Industry and Its Importance in the Arabian Peninsula from the Prophetic Mission to the End of the Rashidun Era( 40 - 1 AH / 622 - 661 AD )”. اداب الرافدین 55 (103):235-49. https://doi.org/10.33899/radab.v55i103.54262.