This study deals with an essential element of the syntax of which the verb is its nucleus. It also dealt with the case of the grammatical construction of the verb in the linguistic sentence, where the verb is the element that refers to an event associated with time. Its presence in the sentence indicates two meanings:

- The first meaning: the mental meaning by which the event of that action is understood.

- The second meaning: the temporal meaning by which the time of the occurrence of that event is understood, and here the verb tense is divided into three tenses: if the event occurred before the state of articulation, then this refers to the past tenses, and if the event occurs at the same time as the pronunciation, then this indication the present tense, but if it is said about an event that has not yet occurred, it refers to the future tense.

On the other hand, our study deals with the grammatical aspect of the verb with regard to the conjugation process, and the verb endings according to the gender and number of the subject, in addition to the elements surrounding the verb such as (the subject and the complement) that creates a complete sentence with the verb.